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Ellen Mosley-Thompson smiling wearing a bright-blue zip-up jacket leaning against a railing.

Ken Jezek is the lead author, and Joel Johnson is a co-author.

Corresponding authors: Giovanni Macelloni, and others.

Wideband Radiometry From P to S Band for Monitoring Polar…

Overhead view of a circular ocean-sampling instrument array being lowered into the sea from a ship.

Study explores ecological effects of phage resistance in marine setting

Marine bacteria are key to determining whether carbon is recycled near the ocean surface or transported to…

Headshot of a man wearing glasses against a blue patterned background.

Midwest Moxie's executive producer is Audrey Nowakowski.

Steven Quiring knew his technology solved a problem for utilities. And based on projects he’d been involved in, he knew…

Researcher holding an ice core inside a dome field lab.

BBC World Service’s The Climate Question—stories on why we find it so hard to save our own planet, and how we might change that, spotlights how ice cores from Antarctica to Peru’s…

Here’s a short version for social media accessibility:  **Short alt text:** Glacier flowing between dark mountains into the ocean under clouds.

A new study published in Nature Communications reveals that summer warming deep inside East Antarctica is being driven by rapid ocean warming thousands of kilometers away in the southern…

Lonnie Thompson meeting with Peruvian President (2019)

Researchers led by The Ohio State University's Earth Sciences Professor Lonnie Thompson, a Senior Research Scientist at the Byrd Center's Ice Core Paleoclimatology research group and a world…

view of green mountains under white clouds at a distance

A new international study has uncovered how subtle changes in Earth's orbit triggered opposing rainfall patterns between Asia and Australia over the past 300,000 years. The research, published in …

iceberg

A new study published in Earth and Planetary Science Letters introduces a powerful technique to measure ice mass loss in Greenland with unprecedented spatial detail, particularly along…

A corn field during sun rise.

Principal Investigator at the Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center and State Climatologist of Ohio, Aaron Wilson, shared with ABC News how mid-summer marks the peak of corn’s maturity, when…

Aerial view of a city with buildings and trees.

A recent study published in Sustainability explores the patterns and causes of wintertime urban warming in Rajshahi City, Bangladesh. The study was co-authored by Dr. Md…

A wide valley with alpine villages in the middle surrounded by steep forested slopes and high mountain peaks with glaciers.

On May 28, 2025, a catastrophic landslide obliterated approximately 90% of the Swiss Alpine village of Blatten in the Lötschental valley. The disaster was triggered by the collapse of the Birch…

Storm damaged electric transformer on a pole and a tree

The Ohio State University startup weather analytics company StormImpact, co-founded by Byrd Center Principal Investigator and Professor Steven Quiring (Geography), was recently acquired by Urbint,…

Thatched roof houses. Rural life, a remote paradise island under blue skies and white clouds and palms.

A recent international study published in Nature Communications has unveiled a new forecasting method that significantly enhances the prediction of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO)…

Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center Logo.

We congratulate Kara Lamantia and Forrest Schoessow, who defended their Ph.D. dissertations successfully.

Kara defended her dissertation on May 7, 2025. Her research, titled …

A man holding a green-covered notebook walking in a rocky river bed with a little stream flowing behind him and sparse tree covered hills and mountains in the background.
By Fazlul Haq

In 1995, World Bank Vice President Ismail Serageldin warned that whereas the conflicts of the previous 100 years had been over oil, “the wars of the next century will be fought over water.”

Panoramic view of a wooden boardwalk meandering through a lush, rocky landscape in Lapland, with a solitary leafless tree on the left and misty mountains in the background.

In a study published in Nature Communications, researchers provided critical insights into the microbial interactions driving methane emissions in freshwater wetlands, a significant…

Group of individuals posing for a photo in a conference room with a UNESCO podium.

On March 20–21, 2025, global experts convened at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris to celebrate the inaugural World Day for Glaciers and World Water Day. Among the events held on March 21 was the side…

Snow-covered field with patches of grass visible, leading to a dense forest at the foot of the towering, snow-capped Rocky Mountains under a clear blue sky.

Over spring break, from March 7–14, members of the Byrd Center's Glacier Environmental Change group undertook a winter field expedition to the mountains of Nevada to gather critical data on…

Edward F. Hayes Advanced Research Forum Logo

The 39th annual Edward F. Hayes Advanced Research Forum took place on Friday, February 28, 2025, at The Ohio State University's Ohio Union. It brought together graduate students and postdoctoral…

Honey bee, butterflies and lady bud on lavender flowers in panoramic view.

A recent review by a group of international researchers published in Nature Reviews Biodiversity reveals the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in addressing…

Two people in caps and gowns flank two adults in front of a photo montage.

Earlier this week, in recognition of their exceptional contributions to scholarship, leadership, and service, Distinguished University Professors from the Byrd Center Ice Core Paleoclimatology…

Person smiling in front of a large glacier.

In celebration of this year's Chemists Celebrate Earth Week theme, "Glaciers: Hot Topic, Cool Chemistry!", science journalist Meg A. Mole conducted an insightful interview with…

Aerial  of a large river winding in green valley

A new study published in Science of Remote Sensing presents a substantial improvement in reconstructing missing data from NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and its…

Three individuals standing in a laboratory with shelves containing scientific samples behind them.

The Ohio State University researchers are pioneering a promising climate change mitigation strategy by exploring the carbon capture potential of concrete weathering in soil. Brittany Multer…

Cover page of the Climate Change in the American Mind report

A new report titled Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics and Policy, Fall 2024 published by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication (YCCC), explores how American voters…

Aerial view of Crevasses in ice

A new study published this week in Nature Geoscience reveals that in response to climate change, the Greenland Ice Sheet is developing significantly more surface crevasses in key regions …

People participate in snow activities near a large sandstone rock formation under a clear blue sky.

A novel initiative has been launched in a pioneering effort led by Senior Research Associate Stephanie (Konfal) Sherman, a group member with Byrd Center's POLENET: The Polar Earth Observing…

Two side-by-side portraits, a female in a blue jacket and a male in a sweater and glasses,, both smiling.

The Voices of Excellence podcast, interviews with The Ohio State University researchers at the cutting edge of the arts and sciences, has released a fascinating two-part series featuring…

Wooden apartment building under construction.

In a recent article in The Conversation, Professor Brent Sohngen From the Department of Agricultural, Environmental, and Development Economics at The Ohio State University, examines the…

Three people walking up a snow covered hill, surrounded by mountains, with blue skies and white clouds..

In September 2024, the Byrd Center's Ice Core Paleoclimatology Research Group (ICPRG) joined a scientific expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, often referred to as Asia's "water tower," to…

A person releasing a weather balloon into the sky from a snowy landscape during sunrise or sunset.

A recent study published in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, authored by an international team including lead researcher Professor David Bromwich from the Department of…

Person in blue jacket standing on rocky ground, observing a glacier and a glacial lake in a vast, mountainous landscape.

In 2022, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution declaring 2025 the International Year of Glaciers' Preservation (IYGP). This resolution also established March 21 as the annual…

An Icefjord in Greenland, with large chunks of ice floating on the water under a cloudy sky, with rugged terrain in the foreground.

In a recent study published in Nature, an international research team including Michael Bevis and C.K. Shum—professors at The Ohio State University's School of Earth Sciences and…

Jim Degrand

This year, the Henry Brecher Technical Achievement Award proudly recognizes Assistant State Climatologist Jim DeGrand for his outstanding contributions to the Ohio Mesonet, a project under the…

West Antarctica's Thwaites Glacier.

Last month, the European Geosciences Union's (EGU's) The Cryosphere published a study investigating the interaction between ice-shelf channels and the grounding zone of Thwaites Glacier…

A tropical glacier landscape in Peru

Tropical glaciers are losing ice more rapidly than most other regions worldwide, and the Quelccaya Ice Cap in Peru’s Andes Mountains, the largest tropical glacier, is no exception. For 50 years,…

Top of mountains full of snow

A new study reveals that human activities have polluted some of the Earth’s most isolated areas. By analyzing ice cores from the Guliya ice cap in Tibet, researchers found clear shifts in lead…

People walking in a distance in a snow covered field under gray, cloudy skies.

In a significant environmental study led by researchers at The Ohio State University and collaborators from Texas A&M University, scientists have uncovered the historic and ongoing sources of lead…

Landscape of a forest full of trees

Rapid warming has impacted the northern ecosystem so significantly that scientists are concerned the region’s vegetation is losing the ability to recover from climate shocks, suggests a…

Landscape photo showcasing the melting of a glacier

Natural climate patterns such as El Niño are causing tropical glaciers to lose their ice at an alarming rate, a new study has found.

A phenomenon that typically occurs…

The coast at a distance with green algae in shallow water in the foreground under blue skies

An international team of scientists, including four researchers from The Ohio State University, highlighted microbes' vital role in achieving a sustainable future in a new article published in

Vast area covered in snow and ice under blue skies with a jet engine visible in the bottom right corner.

The European Space Agency's (ESA's) CryoSat mission has provided invaluable insights on the retreat of the Thwaites Glacier ice shelf in West Antarctica, as detailed in the study "Basal channels,…

Aerial view of tree farms and a building along and between stretches of highway, under blue skies and white clouds.

Researchers from The Ohio State University, led by former Byrd Center member Kyungmin Sung, now a research fellow at the Korea Environment Institute, examined how droughts and rainfall extremes…

Tal Shutkin

Geography Ph.D. candidate and Byrd Center's Glacier Environmental Change Group member Tal Shutkin has been awarded the prestigious 2023-2024 Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad …

Side-by-side, to the left. two people outdoors in front of am orange tent in snow working with equipment. On the right, an image of the ice core in a red tray.

Researchers at The Ohio State University have made a significant discovery in understanding how viruses preserved in glacial ice have adapted to Earth's climatic changes. The study, led by Byrd…

A drone with cameras.

Congratulations to Adam Tjoelker

In mid-June, Adam Tjoelker presented his research at the 12th International Conference on Permafrost in Yukon, where he earned second place for…

Map of the world in dark blue with land masses outlined and some patches of light blue, yellow and red mix.

Byrd Center Researchers Collaborate Globally on Groundbreaking Cryosphere Research

The European Space Agency (ESA) has announced the selection of CryoRad as one of four mission ideas for its…

An Aerial View of trees with brown leaves in a snow covered field under gray white Clouds.

As global temperatures increase, the carbon stored in permafrost is at risk of being broken down by microbes. The enzyme latch theory suggests that polyphenols—antioxidants that neutralize harmful…

A small plane in a snow-covered ground with the background of sea with icebergs in it and people and a bedrock in the foreground working on equipment.

New research reveals how the structure of the Earth beneath Antarctica could significantly influence future global sea levels under different climate scenarios. The study, led by Associate…

A lake surrounded by snow covered mountains with tin roof huts and a road along its perimeter in the foreground under blue skies and white clouds..

A recent study published in the journal Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, led by the Byrd Center's Postdoctoral Scholar Saurabh Kaushik highlights the…

Nature view of snow-covered mountain in a distance with a creek and grassy field landscape.

In a recent study published in the American Chemical Society's Environmental Science & Technology journal, researchers investigated how iron can inhibit the transfer of phosphorus, a…

Five people, each carrying a group of long cylindrical tubes on their backs, walking away in a line on snow covered ground with snow capped mountain range at a difference under gray cloudy sky.

In a detailed article published in the Environmental Monitor earlier this year, Distinguished University Professor Lonnie Thompson from The Ohio State University's School of Earth…

Vast, calm Ocean as far as the eye can see under dark clouds with rays of orange sunlight shining down.

A study published in Nature Communications utilized advanced sequencing technologies, combining short and long-read sequencing, to examine the population of viruses that infect and…

A field of wheat under blue skies and white clouds.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has awarded a $10 million grant for a project to develop strategies to enhance climate-smart agricultural practices across Midwest farms. Professor Douglas…

The JOIDES Resolution docked in the port of Reykjavík, Iceland.

The scientific community is bidding farewell to the JOIDES Resolution, a storied ocean drilling vessel that has significantly advanced our understanding of Earth's geological and climatic history…

Map of Antarctica with different locations marked with colotful shapes and a legend on the map with bodies of water surrounding it,

In the recent study published in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, researchers meticulously documented unprecedented cold temperatures across Antarctica that significantly impaced…

Aerial view of a coastal city and a long bridge next to a body of water.

The 29th Polar Libraries Colloquy took place earlier this month, from June 9-14, 2024, in Tromsø, Norway. Participants, including Byrd Center members, Polar Archivist Laura Kissel…

UnderwaterJellyfish.

The Potential for Enhancing Large-Scale Ocean Geochemistry Models and Addressing Broader Climate Change Impacts

Four years ago, a surprising lab discovery at The Ohio State University revealed…

Calm ocean with light waves under blue pink sky.

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) plays a vital role in transporting climate change signals across the global ocean. A team of international researchers collaborated on a…

a brown rocky ground with a boulder in the foreground and snow covered landscape in the background.

Advanced Dating Techniques Using Cosmic Rays Offer New Insights into Earth's Past and Present Environmental Challenges

In an article published earlier this month in The…

Rocky mountains covered with snow under blue skies.

The High Mountain Asia range is often described as the water towers of Central Asia due to its crucial role in providing water resources. Its glaciers, vital for sustaining human populations and…

Tram on track in grassy urban environment.

The Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center, in collaboration with the Center for Urban and Regional Analysis at The Ohio State University, hosted Professor Chris Zevenbergen from the Delft…

Landscape of green space with a cityscape in the backdrop.

On March 1, 2024, the Byrd Center, in collaboration with the Center for Urban and Regional Analysis, hosted Dr. Matilda van den Bosch (MD, PhD) as part of the Spring Speaker Series.

Dr. van…

Snow covered mountain range.

Recently published research conducted on an ice core from Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus region aimed to reconstruct the history of organic carbon (OC) aerosol over southeastern Europe by analyzing…

Cows graising in a grassy field with a body of water in the backdrop and a couple trees on either side of the image.

In a recent study published in Nature Communications, a team of researchers led by Byrd Center's ZhiPing Zhong has unveiled how viruses that infect microbes can potentially influence the…

Darker green algae in greenish water painted by an artist

Last week, the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) convened a distinguished panel of experts to discuss the Midwest Chapter of the Fifth National Climate Assessment (NCA5). Aaron Wilson,…

White wind turbines on sand near body of water under blue skies with white clouds.

In the recent publication Great Decisions 2024 from Foreign Policy Association (FPA), a piece written by Environmental Journalist Bud Ward titled "Global trade and green energy" focused…

Inside of the Ice Core Freezer showing hundreds of cores crowded together and frost build up due to warm air leaking into the freezer.

According to The Lantern, the Undergraduate Student Government (USG) adopted a resolution last Wednesday, urging The Ohio State University to fund crucial renovations at the Byrd Center's Ice Core…

Blue under water scene with bubbles at the top.

In a pioneering effort to combat climate change, scientists at The Ohio State University are exploring the potential of viruses to enhance carbon capture in the oceans and mitigate methane…

Man walking up glacier with valley and mountains

The recent warming trend since the mid-20th century poses a significant threat to the glaciers and ice sheets on the Tibetan Plateau. While glaciers in the Himalayas and the southern part of the…

A small map at the top left of the image with the detail insert map as the main map with blue and red lines on a brown and white satellite mage with a legend showing red as 2023 boundary and blue as the 1985 boundary with a north  arrow and a  scale bar at the bottom.

The Quelccaya Ice Cap (QIC) in Peru, recognized as one of the world's largest tropical ice caps, has been the focus of extensive research, particularly in studying its fluctuations during the…

Fire burning in a forrest

Researchers at The Ohio State University are advancing wildfire management by integrating remote sensing technology, specifically Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), for more effective detection and…