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Three-panel figure: (a) map of the Tibetan Plateau showing westerlies (blue arrows) and Indian summer monsoon (red arrows) with highlighted study regions; (b) regional map with labeled sites and boxes; (c) satellite image marking AWS1 and AWS2 locations.

Meilin Zhu of the Center for the Pan-Third Pole Environment at Lanzhou University, together with Lonnie Thompson, Distinguished University Professor in the School of Earth Sciences and Senior…

Ellen Mosley-Thompson smiling wearing a bright-blue zip-up jacket leaning against a railing.

Ken Jezek is the lead author, and Joel Johnson is a co-author.

Corresponding authors: Giovanni Macelloni, and others.

Wideband Radiometry From P to S Band for Monitoring Polar…

The Ohio State University’s School of Earth Sciences is proud to announce that Dr. Melisa Diaz, SES faculty member and polar geochemistry expert, will serve as co-lead of the Cryosphere Domain for…

Snow-covered mountains and glacier going into the sea under a cloudy sky.

A recent study published in Nature Communications finds that Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) overturning circulation slowed rather than strengthened during the early phase of the last…

Here’s a short version for social media accessibility:  **Short alt text:** Glacier flowing between dark mountains into the ocean under clouds.

A new study published in Nature Communications reveals that summer warming deep inside East Antarctica is being driven by rapid ocean warming thousands of kilometers away in the southern…

Lonnie Thompson meeting with Peruvian President (2019)

Researchers led by The Ohio State University's Earth Sciences Professor Lonnie Thompson, a Senior Research Scientist at the Byrd Center's Ice Core Paleoclimatology research group and a world…

Map displaying ice concentration and movement around Antarctica, with color-coded areas showing ice concentration percentages and arrows indicating directional ice flow with a legend on the left.

An international team of scientists, including The Ohio State University's Byrd Center Principal Investigators and School of Earth Sciences Professors Terry Wilson (POLENET Group) and Demián Gómez…

An  engineered spherical SiO₂ microparticle.

A team of scientists, including several affiliated with The Ohio State University, has made significant progress in understanding how to more accurately measure nanoparticles and microparticles…

Byrd Center 65th anniversary logo

To mark its 65th anniversary, the Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center at The Ohio State University hosted Ice & Aspire, a special fundraising event held on May 22, 2025. The evening…

Melisa Diaz

The Ohio State University’s Byrd Center is proud to announce that Assistant Professor Melisa Diaz, a faculty member in the School of Earth Sciences and principal investigator of the Polar and…

Panoramic view of a Valley showing expansive white flats, winding rivers, and distant mountains under a clear blue sky.

A new study published in AGU's Water Resources Research warns of a drastic decline in groundwater storage in the Indus Basin, threatening water security for millions in South…

view of Elbrus mount in the morning at sunrise with a dramatic cloudy sky and foggy green highland meadows. Summer mountain landscape. North Caucasus, Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Russia

A comprehensive study recently published in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics by a team of international scientists, including Research Associate Stanislav Kutuzov from the Byrd Center's…

Cover page of the Climate Change in the American Mind report

A new report titled Climate Change in the American Mind: Politics and Policy, Fall 2024 published by the Yale Program on Climate Change Communication (YCCC), explores how American voters…

Aerial view of Crevasses in ice

A new study published this week in Nature Geoscience reveals that in response to climate change, the Greenland Ice Sheet is developing significantly more surface crevasses in key regions …

People participate in snow activities near a large sandstone rock formation under a clear blue sky.

A novel initiative has been launched in a pioneering effort led by Senior Research Associate Stephanie (Konfal) Sherman, a group member with Byrd Center's POLENET: The Polar Earth Observing…

Three people walking up a snow covered hill, surrounded by mountains, with blue skies and white clouds..

In September 2024, the Byrd Center's Ice Core Paleoclimatology Research Group (ICPRG) joined a scientific expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, often referred to as Asia's "water tower," to…

An Icefjord in Greenland, with large chunks of ice floating on the water under a cloudy sky, with rugged terrain in the foreground.

In a recent study published in Nature, an international research team including Michael Bevis and C.K. Shum—professors at The Ohio State University's School of Earth Sciences and…

Lanscape of a forest on fire

Researchers at The Ohio State University have discovered that wildfire smoke significantly reduces life expectancy, while also diminishing the health benefits of local greenspaces. Greenspaces,…

West Antarctica's Thwaites Glacier.

Last month, the European Geosciences Union's (EGU's) The Cryosphere published a study investigating the interaction between ice-shelf channels and the grounding zone of Thwaites Glacier…

A tropical glacier landscape in Peru

Tropical glaciers are losing ice more rapidly than most other regions worldwide, and the Quelccaya Ice Cap in Peru’s Andes Mountains, the largest tropical glacier, is no exception. For 50 years,…

Top of mountains full of snow

A new study reveals that human activities have polluted some of the Earth’s most isolated areas. By analyzing ice cores from the Guliya ice cap in Tibet, researchers found clear shifts in lead…

People walking in a distance in a snow covered field under gray, cloudy skies.

In a significant environmental study led by researchers at The Ohio State University and collaborators from Texas A&M University, scientists have uncovered the historic and ongoing sources of lead…

Vast area covered in snow and ice under blue skies with a jet engine visible in the bottom right corner.

The European Space Agency's (ESA's) CryoSat mission has provided invaluable insights on the retreat of the Thwaites Glacier ice shelf in West Antarctica, as detailed in the study "Basal channels,…

Aerial view of tree farms and a building along and between stretches of highway, under blue skies and white clouds.

Researchers from The Ohio State University, led by former Byrd Center member Kyungmin Sung, now a research fellow at the Korea Environment Institute, examined how droughts and rainfall extremes…

Tal Shutkin

Geography Ph.D. candidate and Byrd Center's Glacier Environmental Change Group member Tal Shutkin has been awarded the prestigious 2023-2024 Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad …

Map of the world in dark blue with land masses outlined and some patches of light blue, yellow and red mix.

Byrd Center Researchers Collaborate Globally on Groundbreaking Cryosphere Research

The European Space Agency (ESA) has announced the selection of CryoRad as one of four mission ideas for its…

An Aerial View of trees with brown leaves in a snow covered field under gray white Clouds.

As global temperatures increase, the carbon stored in permafrost is at risk of being broken down by microbes. The enzyme latch theory suggests that polyphenols—antioxidants that neutralize harmful…

A lake surrounded by snow covered mountains with tin roof huts and a road along its perimeter in the foreground under blue skies and white clouds..

A recent study published in the journal Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, led by the Byrd Center's Postdoctoral Scholar Saurabh Kaushik highlights the…

Nature view of snow-covered mountain in a distance with a creek and grassy field landscape.

In a recent study published in the American Chemical Society's Environmental Science & Technology journal, researchers investigated how iron can inhibit the transfer of phosphorus, a…

Map of Antarctica with different locations marked with colotful shapes and a legend on the map with bodies of water surrounding it,

In the recent study published in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, researchers meticulously documented unprecedented cold temperatures across Antarctica that significantly impaced…

UnderwaterJellyfish.

The Potential for Enhancing Large-Scale Ocean Geochemistry Models and Addressing Broader Climate Change Impacts

Four years ago, a surprising lab discovery at The Ohio State University revealed…

Calm ocean with light waves under blue pink sky.

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) plays a vital role in transporting climate change signals across the global ocean. A team of international researchers collaborated on a…

Byrd center logo in the middle of collage of 6 images, 3 top 3 bottom of scientist lab and field work

The Polar and Environmental Geochemistry Lab, led by Byrd Center Principal Investigator Melisa Diaz, an assistant professor in the School of Earth Sciences, is currently seeking to appoint a…

white flubber on a black background

Flubber, a versatile material used extensively in science education, has historically incorporated borax in its composition. Borax poses certain health risks including skin, digestive, and…

Snow covered mountain range.

Recently published research conducted on an ice core from Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus region aimed to reconstruct the history of organic carbon (OC) aerosol over southeastern Europe by analyzing…

Vast field of snow under blue skies with white clouds.

An international team has successfully hot-water drilled through 580 meters of Antarctic ice, collected numerous sediment cores from beneath Antarctica's Ross Ice Shelf, and gathered crucial…

Cows graising in a grassy field with a body of water in the backdrop and a couple trees on either side of the image.

In a recent study published in Nature Communications, a team of researchers led by Byrd Center's ZhiPing Zhong has unveiled how viruses that infect microbes can potentially influence the…

Edward F. Hayes Advanced Research Forum Logo

Congratulations to this year's Edward F. Hayes Advanced Research Forum participants, who showcased their research on March 1, 2024.

The forum highlights research from various graduate degree…

Ohio State seal

In fiscal year 2023, The Ohio State University set a new record in its annual research and development expenditures, reaching $1.449 billion, marking a 6% increase from the previous fiscal year's …

Blue under water scene with bubbles at the top.

In a pioneering effort to combat climate change, scientists at The Ohio State University are exploring the potential of viruses to enhance carbon capture in the oceans and mitigate methane…

Several people posing next to a plane on a sunny day with blue skies in winter gear with snow covered mountains in the background and snow on the ground.

Last November, the ANET-POLENET field team, a group of dedicated scientists and researchers led by Byrd Center Principal Investigator Terry Wilson, embarked on their 2023-2024 field season in West…

Man walking up glacier with valley and mountains

The recent warming trend since the mid-20th century poses a significant threat to the glaciers and ice sheets on the Tibetan Plateau. While glaciers in the Himalayas and the southern part of the…

A small map at the top left of the image with the detail insert map as the main map with blue and red lines on a brown and white satellite mage with a legend showing red as 2023 boundary and blue as the 1985 boundary with a north  arrow and a  scale bar at the bottom.

The Quelccaya Ice Cap (QIC) in Peru, recognized as one of the world's largest tropical ice caps, has been the focus of extensive research, particularly in studying its fluctuations during the…

Byrd center logo in the middle of collage of 6 images, 3 top 3 bottom of scientist lab and field work

The Byrd Center is pleased to announce that three new Byrd-affiliated faculty members in the School of Earth Sciences (SES) will start in January 2024! A warm welcome to Emilie Beaudon, Melisa…

Vista of green vegetation canopy on a hill with mountains in a distance under blue skies with white clouds.

Byrd Center researchers at The Ohio State University have developed a deep-learning model to identify surface features associated with subsurface reservoirs of naturally occurring free hydrogen…

Fire burning in a forrest

Researchers at The Ohio State University are advancing wildfire management by integrating remote sensing technology, specifically Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), for more effective detection and…

Scenic view of a body of water and snow-covered mountain and ice in blue waters under blue skies with clouds.

In a comprehensive study spanning 300 years (1700-2005) of an ice core from Svalbard in the European high Arctic, researchers examined the sources and characteristics of black carbon (BC)…

Golden Gate Bridge over the rocky bay with text: WIDE OPEN SCIENCE San Francisco, CA & Online Everywhere 11-15 December 2023 AGU23

Annually, the American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting brings together over 25,000 participants from more than 100 countries, fostering a global platform for sharing research and networking. This…

Part of a river surrounded by concrete and stone, buildings and a bridge in a distance, under blue skies.

Climate change is increasingly contributing to the prevalence of extreme weather phenomena such as severe droughts and floods across Europe. Researchers have expressed concern regarding this trend…

Huascaran Team Climbing on a snowy landscape

A recent study published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres is the first to examine the oxygen stable isotope (δ18O) records of a collection of four ice cores drilled in…

Byrd center logo in the middle of collage of 6 images, 3 top 3 bottom of scientist lab and field work

The Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center at The Ohio State University has achieved an unprecedented milestone, securing over $15 million in new research grants during fiscal years 2022 and 2023,…

A screenshot of an interactive Fluid Earth in the middle of a black space sprinkled with stars. A color scale of temperature near surface(C) from -80 to 50 is at the bottom left and on the top right states Thursday, September 7, 2023 9:00 AM EDT—control buttons in the middle right and bottom right text state Wind near surface.

An article in the September 2023 issue of The Physics Teacher, authored by Jason Cervenec, Geddy Davis, Michael T. Gravina, and Daniel Hamilton, shares new features available for Fluid Earth and…

frozen river in a flanked by high rocky cliffs.

Recent research has revealed limitations of process-based models in accurately capturing the carbon-water coupling in permafrost regions compared to satellite-based analyses that account for…

A colony of threatened elkhorn coral that has grown over the sides of an cinderblock experimental platform.

After decades of decline due to marine disease, climate change and a number of other environmental stressors, the critically endangered elkhorn coral has found the ideal location to rebuild its…

White Polar Bear standing on snow in front of a body of water.

Tom Chudley, Leverhulme research fellow at Durham University in the United Kingdom and former research associate at the Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center at The Ohio State University, spoke…

A glacier with a ripple like effect across the top of it

Greenland's Steenstrup Glacier, previously stable for decades, is now retreating at an unprecedented rate, according to a study published today in the journal Nature Communications. The…

Balloon flying in the sky backdrop of snow covered mountain

The Polar Prediction Project (PPP), a decade-long initiative by the World Meteorological Organization's World Weather Research Programme (WWRP), ended on December 31, 2022. The project aimed to…

A large green tree in a grass field under blue skies and white clouds

A new study has found that the growing period of hardwood forests in eastern North America has increased by an average of one month over the past century due to rising temperatures. Researchers…

Aerial view of the tree tops in sunlight

A study recently published in the International Journal of Remote Sensing titled Estimating canopy height change using machine learning by coupling WorldView-2 stereo…

A tent in a distance on snow covered ground under sunny blue skies.

Recent research published in Global and Planetary Change studied the mass balance variations between glaciers situated in western Tibet and western Tien Shan during the ablation season,…

black and white image of a steel bridge

A new study led by Ohio State alum Mariano Iannuzzi, professor of materials and corrosion science at Curtin University, and co-author Gerald Frankel, professor in the Department of Materials…

A Road Closed sign with a sandbag on it blocking a flooded road.

Kyungmin (Kay) Sung, a postdoctoral scholar at Stagge Hydrology Lab at The Ohio State University is the lead author of a study titled Ongoing and Future…

A USGS map of California's Central Valley showing topography and rivers with colors and names  with the pacific ocean on one side in blue and  Nevada in tan on the other side.

Xuechen Yang, a graduate student in The School of Earth Sciences (SES) at The Ohio State University, is the lead author of a study using satellite altimetry data from California's Central Valley…